AN INVESTIGATION OF PRE-FRONTAL PRECIPITATION ZONES,

Abstract

The synoptic aspects of the development of organized precipitation systems are considered that develop in advance of fronts in extra-tropical cyclones. Such developments are frequent in the US to the east of the Rocky Mountains, and this investigation is limited to that area. Since a number of studies were made of squall lines that occur in advance of cold fronts, the emphasis is on pre-frontal precipitation zones in which convective activity plays no important part. Two non-convective winter cases are described in great detail and compared with analyses of earlysummer cases in which convective systems were predominant. The vertical distributions of vertical motion, horizontal moisture convergence, and rate of condensation are evaluated for the non-convective cases. Detailed analyses of cloud structures are presented and a model structure of pre-frontal precipitation systems is proposed. A comparison of the convective and non-convective cases is made in regard to large-scale synoptic situations, and a number of similarities and dissimilarities are described. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0422398

Entities

People

  • Yukio Omoto

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Phenomena
  • Cold Fronts
  • Condensation
  • Convergence
  • Cyclones
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Ecological And Environmental Processes
  • Landforms
  • Moisture
  • Mountains
  • Precipitation
  • Rocky Mountains
  • Tropical Cyclones

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Systems Analysis and Design