OCEAN-BOTTOM SEISMOMETER DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS

Abstract

A total of 300 hours of ocean-bottom seismic data have been collected in areas off the Cali fornia Coast and north and south of the Aleutian Chain in varying water depths to 20,000 ft. Re fraction data of Pn arrivals recorded at Adak and on the ocean bottom (from 1000-lb explosive sources in water) yield an average 8.5 Km/second velocity which may be attributed to crustal thickening in the vicinity of the Aleutian Chain. Detailed analyses of a near-regional event re corded simultaneously on land and on the ocean bottom in the vicinity of Cape Mendocino, Cali fornia, show signal-to-noise ratios on land and ocean bottom are comparable with enrichment of the high frequencies on the ocean bottom. The phases are better defined and developed on the ocean bottom than on land. Analyses of land and ocean-bottom noise samples in the California area indicate that at the microseismic peak the ocean-bottom average noise power levels are 20 db greater than at a nearby land station. Both the land and ocean-bottom noise spectra show little variation with time for the samples investigated, and their sources appear to be distributed in azimuth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 14, 1963
Accession Number
AD0426529

Entities

People

  • P. J. Farrell

Organizations

  • Texas Instruments

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • California
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Digital Data
  • Frequency
  • Government Procurement
  • Intervals
  • Islands
  • Models
  • Oceans
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Power Levels
  • Power Spectra
  • Refraction
  • Seabed
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Geology

Readers

  • Oceanography.
  • Seismology