GAMMA RADIATION EFFECTS ON ISOPRENOIDS. II. 2,6 DIMETHYLOCTANE AND 2,6-DIMETHYLOCTADIENE-2,6,

Abstract

The radiolytic decomposition of 2,6-dimethylo ctadiene-2,6 and 2,6-dimethyloctane, respectively models for rubber and hydro-rubber, was investi gated. Yields of hydrogen gas and hydrocarbons through C5 were determined at low conversions. For both models, hydrogen gas was attributed to abstractions by hot and lesser energetic hydrogen atoms and to hydrogen molecule detachments. Nineteen hydrocarbon products were found for the diene and twenty for the parafin. Yields from the diene are generally smaller than those from the parafin. The formation of hydrocarbon pro ducts from the diene is interpreted by means of radical reactions involving little or no diffu sion. The formation of hydrocarbon products from the paraffin is interpreted by means of radical reactions involving caging as well as free diffusion. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 20, 1963
Accession Number
AD0426974

Entities

People

  • W.e. Shelberg

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Conversion
  • Decomposition
  • Diffusion
  • Gamma Rays
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrogen
  • Molecules
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Effects

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.