A New Quasi One-Dimensional Model for Turbulent Wake Mixing

Abstract

A new model for turbulent wake mixing is proposed. The model, which appears supported by laboratory experiments and which is made plausible on physical grounds, considers the wake as consisting of a ''marble cake'' structure of hot and cold lumps being mixed into the wake by the large eddies of the turbulent wake. A dynamical (one-dimensional) model for the mixing leads to a simple set of equations which can be numerically integrated to yield the temperature, density and velocity of the hot and cold wake components. The inclusion of chemistry in the model would yield wake composition. The model permits the prediction of mean square mass and electron density fluctuations. The fluctuations are assumed to arise from random convection of inhomogeneous fluid elements, rather than by compressibility effects or dissipation associated with the turbulent velocity field. The consequences of such mixing for the spectrum of a scalar additive in a wake are qualitatively discussed. Comparison of predicted values of gas density fluctuation with experimental results show encouraging agreement, and warrant further development of the model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0427686

Entities

People

  • Andrew P. Proudian

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Agreements
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Convection
  • Diffusion
  • Dissipation
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Government Procurement
  • Mach Number
  • Mixing
  • Oscillation
  • Spectra
  • Stratified Fluids

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics