PROMPT ACTIVATION ANALYSIS FOR BORON AND LITHIUM,

Abstract

Activation analysis for boron and lithium is not possible in the usual sense because neither one becomes radioactive under neutron irradiation. However, both have large thermalneutron cross sections and activation analysis is pos sible if one measures the prompt particles emitted. Based on an analysis of the several types and sources of radiation which would be experienced, including background, a gas-flow proportional counter was used. The device was calibrated by use of aluminum standards containing known amounts of boron or lithium. The difference in the energy spectra makes it possible to determine the relative amounts of these two elements and, in conjunction with the count rate, to find the concentration of each in aluminum. Approximate analyses of aluminum and graphite unknowns were made in the region of one part per million boron plus lithium. An analysis of background effects indicates that the method should be applicable at concentrations which are at least a factor of ten or one hundred lower. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0428201

Entities

People

  • Lincoln Clark Jr.
  • Norman C. Rasmussen

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Counters
  • Elements
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Neutron Bombardment
  • Particles
  • Proportional Counters
  • Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Solar Physics