DIGITAL COMPUTER ANALYSIS OF CONDENSATION IN HIGHLY EXPANDED FLOWS,

Abstract

The application of the IBM 7090 digital computer to the theoretical prediction of condensation in highly expanded flows is presented. The equations of the spontaneous nucleation theory of Frenkel are combined with the steady one-dimensional diabatic flow equations for a solution of the expansion of a pure vapor. A digital computer program for the solution of these equations is compiled and presented. The theoretical prediction of the condensation of nitrogen is compared to experimental results and variations in specific heat, latent heat of vaporization, surface tension, and rate of expansion. The theoretical calculation is applied to metal vapors and the results for copper and zinc vapors are presented. The results indicate that the theoretical solution gives a reasonable prediction of the condensation in highly expanded flows. The degree of supersaturation increases with an increased rate of expansion and for a proper set of initial conditions, condensation-free flow is obtainable. The rate of expansion and the surface tension are the most critical parameters in the equations for condensing flow. Variations of specific heat and latent heat of vaporization show only minor effects on the end result. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0428303

Entities

People

  • James L. Griffin

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Condensation
  • Digital Computers
  • Energy
  • Energy Conversion
  • Equations
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Latent Heat
  • Metal Vapors
  • Specific Heat
  • Surface Tension
  • Vaporization
  • Vapors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science and Engineering.