DESIGN, FABRICATION AND HYDROTESTING OF A 120-INCH DIAMETER PRESSURE VESSEL USING 18 PERCENT NICKEL MARAGING STEEL

Abstract

The detailed metallurgical analysis work performed in order to determine the cause of closure plate fracture during hydroburst testing of the Lockheed-Excelco 120-in. diameter, maraging 18% nickel steel prototype booster case is described. The metallographic and mechanical strength data presented has led to the belief that delamination of the plate welded to the ring forging is largely responsible for the failure of the closure plate at around half the designed membrane stress. The delamination itself seems to have been triggered by the yielding of the retained austenite and cracking of carbides and nitrides in the banded areas of the plate, leading to the formation of a chain of small cracks followed by interplanar separation in the plate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0429031

Entities

People

  • L. Colbert

Organizations

  • Lockheed Propulsion Company

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Construction
  • Fabrication
  • Impact Strength
  • Maraging Steels
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Nickel
  • Nickel Steels
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Toughness
  • United States
  • X-Ray Diffraction
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy