NUCLEOPHILIC REACTIONS IN CARBOHYDRATE CHEMISTRY.

Abstract

The powerfully nucleophilic azide ion was used in the preparation of epimino-, diamino-, and aminomercapto-sugar derivatives. Methyl 4,6-0-benzylidene-2, 3-dideoxy 2, 3-epimino-alpha-D-alloside, and the corresponding mannoside were prepared in excellent yield from the corresponding manno- and allo-epoxides. Methyl 3-azido-3-deoxy-alpha-Daltroside 2-toluene-p-sulfonate and the corresponding 2-azido altroside 3-toluene-p-sulfonate were prepared by acid hydrolysis of 4,6-0-benzylidene compounds. Treatment of these compounds with methanolic hydrazine-hydrate-Raney nickel bave the two 4,6-hydroxy epimines. Treatment of methyl 2, 3-anhydro-4, 6-0-benzylidene-alpha-Dmannoside with thiourea in boiling ethanol gave the 2, 3-epithio-alloside in one step. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1963
Accession Number
AD0429749

Entities

People

  • D. P. Murphy

Organizations

  • University of Leicester

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbohydrates
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Glycosides
  • Hydrazines
  • Hydrolysis
  • Nucleophilic Reactions
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Compounds
  • Sulfonates

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry