A REVIEW AND COMPARISON OF ALLOYS FOR FUTURE SOLID-PROPELLANT ROCKET-MOTOR CASES

Abstract

Metallic materials for solid-propellant rocketmotor cases in the period 1965-1970 probably will be confined to steel and alloys of titanium and aluminum. Of the three, titanium alloys have the greatest potential on the basis of usable strength-to-density ratio, followed by steel and aluminum alloys. Of the potential steel alloys, by far the most of the current development work is being done on the 18 per cent nickel maraging steels. These steels have the promise of good fracture toughness at high strength levels, and perhaps most important, their heat treatment is favorable for the fabrication of very large boosters, compared to steels that must be austenitized after forming. Of steels that must be austenitized, quenched, and tempered, the modified silico-manganese steels, S5 tool steels, and AISI 9250 spring steel have outstanding potential. Titanium alloys continue to be relatively expensive, but they still have the greatest strengthto-density potential, and, in addition, possess outstanding resistance to corrosion. Development of new titanium alloys is being pursued with the possibility of better titanium alloys being developed. Even though aluminum alloys are not now used in rocket-motor case fabrication, newer alloys are being developed and tested, and may be feasible for such applications in the future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 15, 1963
Accession Number
AD0430165

Entities

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chemistry
  • Construction
  • Crystal Structure
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Treatment
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Rocket Engines
  • Sheet Metal
  • Solid Propellants
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Titanium Alloys
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Rocket Propulsion.