THE TRANSMISSION OF CRYSTAL AGGREGATES BETWEEN POLARIZERS,

Abstract

The presence of an optically anisotropic body between crossed polarizers generally results in the transmission of light. This has been used to study the rate of crystallization of spherulitic polymers. For the method to be applicable, it is necessary that the sample be thin and be examined in sufficiently early stages of crystallization so that spherulite overlap is negligible. Also, the sample must have no macroscopic orientation. All of the transmission should be a consequence of the presence of spherically or circularly symmetrical anisotropic bodies and should not result from any overall anisotropy. Also, the existing derivations are two dimensional in nature. It was desired in this investigation to study the kinetics of crystallization in oriented polymers. Assuming analysis of the results is possible, the light transmission method is a convenient means of following such crystallization. It is the purpose of this paper to analyze the transmission of light for an oriented polymer film between polaroids with their polarization directions set at an arbitrary angle. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 26, 1963
Accession Number
AD0430189

Entities

People

  • Richards S. Stein
  • S.k Clough

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anisotropy
  • Crystallization
  • Crystals
  • Films
  • Kinetics
  • Light Transmission
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Polarization
  • Polarizers
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Spherulites
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.