CONFIDENCE INTERVALS ON LOW-ORDER POLYNOMIAL TREND SURFACES,

Abstract

Evaluation of trend srfaces fitted to map data in geology is largely substantive, supplemented by informal statistical test. Substantive elements include the degree to which the trend agrees with the underlying geological model; the statistical tests are based mainly on examination of the sums of squares associated with the fitted trend and with the deviations from the trend. The paper describes a formal method for generating upper and lower confidence surfaces about the fitted trend surface, as a basis for assessing the trend substantively, and for using the fitted surface as a predicting devide. The method is based on the covariance matrix of the polynomial coefficients; and example involving seemingly noisy map data is used for illustration and for comparison with less formal statistical analysis. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 12, 1963
Accession Number
AD0430317

Entities

People

  • W. C. Krumbein

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Computing-Related Activities
  • Covariance
  • Data Science
  • Information Science
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Intervals
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Polynomials
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistical Tests

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Seismology
  • Systems Analysis and Design