NUCLEAR SUBMARINE ATMOSPHERES. PART 2 - DEVELOPMENT OF A TOTAL HYDROCARBON ANALYZER.

Abstract

An instrument has been developed for the shipboard monitoring of total hydrocarbons in nuclear submarine atmosphere. In addition to hydrocarbons, the instrument also measures methane and Freon-12 and, with a slight modification in operating procedure, Freon-11. The system is based upon a chromatographic technique coupled with a highly sensitive flame ionization detector. An air sample is injected into a chromatographic column and chromatographed in the usual manner until the methane and Freon-12 peaks emerge. At this point, the flow of carrier gas is reversed and the higher hydrocarbons are backflushed from the column through the detector as a single peak. The area under the backflushed peak provides a measure of the total hydrocarbon content of the atmosphere. The principles on which the instrument is based have been successfully tested at sea aboard the U.S.S. SCULPIN. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 30, 1964
Accession Number
AD0431141

Entities

People

  • J. E. Johnson
  • M. E. Umstead
  • W. D. Smith

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analyzers
  • Atmospheres
  • Detectors
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Ionization
  • Monitoring
  • Nuclear Powered Submarines
  • Shipboard
  • Submarine Atmospheres
  • Submarines

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry