DEVELOPMENT OF AN ULTRA-HIGH TEMPERATURE PYROLYTIC GRAPHITE THERMOCOUPLE.

Abstract

Electrical and galvanomagnetic effects along the layer planes of three classes of pyrolytic graphites (heat-treated, as-deposited, and borondoped) are investigated in the temperature range from 0 to 1000 C. It is shown that the simple two-band model with symmetrical upper and lower pi bands and zero-gap configuration provides an adequate description of the charge-transport mechanism. Carrier concentrations and mobilities substantiate previous conclusions derived from low-temperature work, and allow us to assess crystallite sizes on an independent basis. Theoretical evaluations of the Seebeck coefficient are performed in the framework of a formation presumed rigorous for semimetals. Critical information on the scattering parameter of pyrolytic graphite is thus deduced. Experimental Seebeck-coefficient results confirm the main features of the analysis, in particular the type reversal that occurs in turbostratic graphites at temperatures of about 500 C. Thermocoupledesign feasibility studies reveal that PGB/PG systems are capable of operation at least up to 2800 C. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0431203

Entities

People

  • C. A. Klein
  • M. P. Lepie
  • S. M. Zalar
  • W. D. Straub

Organizations

  • RTX

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Crystallites
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Graphitic Materials
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Mobility
  • Scattering
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermocouples
  • Transport Ships

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.