EVALUATION OF A GROUND-BOUNCE RANGING/ALTITUDE EXCHANGING COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM TECHNIQUE.

Abstract

A range/range-rate collision prediction technique, implemented in a breadboard collision avoidance system (CAS), was investigated. The CAS was installed in two JC-131 aircraft, and the effects of terrain and relative velocity on system performance were evaluated during parallel, ascending, descending, divergent, and near collision flights over water, flat land, mountains, and cities. The purposes of the evaluation were to determine capabilities of the system concept, determine limitations of the range/range-rate (tau) technique, and provide data for direction of further development effort. The airborne test results confirm the validity of a collision avoidance technique based upon the tau relationship. However, when range data are derived by the ground reflection technique, inaccuracies due to irregular terrain contour result in false alarms and missed alarms. The principal recommendation is that the tau technique be seriously considered for further application in any new development of a collision avoidance system. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0431914

Entities

People

  • Bernhart V. Dinerman
  • Karl Burkard

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airborne
  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Collision Avoidance Systems
  • Collisions
  • False Alarms
  • Landforms
  • Mountains
  • Reflection
  • Terrain
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Regression Analysis.