THE ANTICIPATORY EFFECT, A STUDY OF THE BURNING MECHANISM OF DELAY-RELAY COLUMNS

Abstract

A newly recognized phenomenon termed the anticipatory effect is reported and its probable mechanism discussed. This effect occurs upon the burning of delay columns pressed above typical relay and flash charges and is reflected, in some systems, by more than a 40% diminution of burning time when no thermally sensitive terminal charge is present. An important mechanism operative in propagative columnar burning of pressed delay composition is the passage of hot gasses through pores of the column. These gases, reaction products of the burning delay composition in the upper portions of the column, evidently precede the flame front of the column and have been shown to ignite a terminally loaded relay charge at times shorter than would have been expected were the flame front alone the initiating source for the terminal charge. This effect has practical significance as it relates to end item performance. In this investigation the anticipatory effect was characterized for columns in which various delay and terminal charge compositions were used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0432537

Entities

People

  • Burton Werbel
  • Garry Weingarten
  • Lindbergh Key
  • Martin Gilford

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Ammunition
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Copper
  • Elements
  • End Items
  • Gases
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hot Gases
  • Materials
  • Munitions
  • Ordnance Laboratories
  • Photoflash Ammunition
  • Terminals

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics