PROTOTYPE OF A PORTABLE MICROCALORIMETER FOR MEASUREMENT OF ABSORBED DOSE,

Abstract

A prototype of a compact, portable microcalorimeter was built which measures ionizing radiation dose rates as low as 3 aluminum rads/min. The absorber and temperature sensing system are similar to those described in USNRDL-TR621, but the temperature controlled bath described therein has been replaced by an aluminum isothermal shield bolted to the bottom surface of a copper reservoir containing liquid nitrogen. Both the shield and the reservoir are contained in a vacuum chamber. Calibration of the absorber is accomplished by observing the response of an imbedded thermistor when the calorimeter is placed in a gamma-ray field of known exposure level provided by a 200-curie Co60 source. Plans are presented for extending this method of temperature control to a smaller microcalorimeter (outside diameter 2.25 in.) which will increase the portability and minimize attenuation of the radiation field. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 06, 1964
Accession Number
AD0433633

Entities

People

  • E. R. Schleiger
  • N. Goldstein

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Calibration
  • Dose Rate
  • Gamma Rays
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Prototypes
  • Radiation
  • Reservoirs
  • Temperature Control
  • Vacuum Chambers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.