A PERSISTENT BONE GROWTH DEFICIT IN THE XIRRADIATED RAT,

Abstract

A critical assessment of the roentgenographic technique was made for a quantitative determination of bone and tail length in the rat. The method was found to be very reliable if error sources were controlled and minimized. The early and long term effects of x-irradiation on skeletal growth were investigated with respect to the age at exposure. Rats exposed at a juvenile age (37 days) to a sub-lethal dose (430 rads) exhibited a retardation in femur, tibia and tail growth within 14 days after exposure. The maximum deficit was attained within 30 days after exposure and remained approximately constant for the next 300 days. Femur and tibia length of animals which were exposed to x-rays as young adults (101 days of age) did not differ from those of controls for the first 2 months after exposure. However, there was a deficit in femur and tibia length in these animals at the end of life span. The magnitude of the bone length reduction at the end of life span was dose dependent. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 10, 1964
Accession Number
AD0434219

Entities

People

  • D. J. Kimeldorf
  • R. D. Phillips

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Retardation
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.