MILLIMETER TECHNIQUE EVALUATION OF GUIDANCE DATA ATTENUATION BY EXHAUST PLUMES,

Abstract

Maintaining re3iable communications between a missile in flight and ground-based communications equipment is a problem which is becoming more crucial as systems concepts and techniques advance and electromagnetic environment increases in complexity. A major difficulty encountered is signal loss caused by the ionization characteristics of the rocket exhaust (plasma). Many developmental systems, whether employing small or large motors, are affected by this pr6blem. The interaction of a plasma with an electromagnetic wave is related to three essential parameters: (1) the collision frequency of free electrons with neutral particles, (2) the free electron density, and (3) the frequency of the electromagnetic wave. The propagation constant is a function of the attenuation constant and the phase constant which are related to the three parameters. An analysis of these parameters is essential to achieving and understanding of signal propagation through a plasma. By measuring the attenuation constant and the phase constant at selected frequencies, the collision frequency and the electron density may be determined. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 26, 1964
Accession Number
AD0435539

Entities

People

  • Augustus H. Green Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army Aviation and Missile Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attenuation
  • Collisions
  • Electromagnetic Environments
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Environment
  • Exhaust Plumes
  • Free Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Ground Based
  • Rocket Exhaust

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics