STATISTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE TURBULENT VELOCITY FLUCTUATIONS IN THE MIXING REGION OF A ROUND SUBSONIC JET,

Abstract

The noise sources in a jet can be related to the turbulent velocity fluctuations in the mixing region. The structure and characteristics of the turbulence have been studied experimentally and the results are given in this report. It was found that the statistical characteristics of the turbulence can be expressed in terms of simple kinematic relationships as far as time averaged quantities are concerned. Measurements are presented which are expressed as probability distribution functions of the velocity about its mean value, or more simply as flatness and skewness factors. All the measurements taken together imply a fairly simple model of the turbulent structure which consists of flattened disc shape eddies of roughly equal axial and circumferential scale, with a radial scale of one-third the axial value. These are distributed randomly in the mixing region and have, in general, a different velocity from that of the mean flow. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0436672

Entities

People

  • M. J. Fisher
  • P. O. A . L. Davies

Organizations

  • AGARD

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamics
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Distribution Functions
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Mathematics
  • Measurement
  • Probability
  • Probability Distribution Functions
  • Probability Distributions
  • Skewness
  • Training
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers