STUDY OF THE OXYGEN ELECTRODE MECHANISM.

Abstract

The processes involved in transporting oxygen from a gas feed stream to reaction sites at the electrode/electrolyte interface are examined. Transfer across the gas/liquid interface and through the bulk solution are well understood, and sufficient data for gas diffusion electrode design are available. A method to study surface migration process is outlined, using double layer capacity measurements to monitor the presence of adsorbed oxygen as a function of time on electrodes of varying geometries. The dependence of the double layer capacity of platinum in acid and alkaline electrolytes on a variety of parameters is explored. A reduced platinum surface is insensitive to oxygen adsorption, but a thin conducting layer of an oxide, which can be formed by a number of oxidizing pretreatments, interacts strongly with dissolved oxygen. The proposed method of examining surface migration cannot be applied to a reduced platinum surface, it is still valid for migration along a conducting oxide. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 13, 1964
Accession Number
AD0437157

Entities

People

  • Ray M. Hurd

Organizations

  • Tracor

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Diffusion
  • Electrical Equipment
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolytes
  • Geometry
  • Mass Transfer
  • Measurement
  • Migration
  • Oxygen Electrodes
  • Platinum

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Systems Analysis and Design