RIFT VALLEY FEVER VIRUS ASSAY IN SERUM-FREE HAMSTER KIDNEY MONOLAYERS

Abstract

High titers of some arboviruses, including Rift Valley fever (RVF) virus, are obtained in cell cultures without any observable cytopathogenic changes. In the absence of serum, however, a rapid destruction of tissue-culture cells occurred with RVF virus. Preparation of virus dilutions in a serum-free maintenance medium and observation of infected tube monolayers has been found to be an effective method for achieving reproducible titrations of RVF virus. It is possible to calculate a median cytopathogenic effect dose (CPED50) comparable to titers determined by a plaque technique but more sensitive than in vivo titration. The tube monolayer titration is more economical, more rapid, and simpler to perform than previously used methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0437967

Entities

People

  • John J. Boyle

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Arboviruses
  • Biological Laboratories
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Dilution
  • Government Procurement
  • Maintenance
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Rift Valley Fever
  • Rift Valleys
  • Tissue Culture
  • Tissue Culture Cells
  • Titration
  • United States
  • Valleys
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Virology (or Medical Virology).