THE MAGNETIC SUCEPTIBILITY OF FECL2.4H2O FROM 0.35 K TO 4.2 K,

Abstract

The magnetic susceptibility of FeCl2.4H2O in powder and single crystal form has been measured between 0.35 and 4.2 K by an audiofrequency mutual inductance technique. Temperatures below 2 K were achieved with a liquid He3 bath. These measurements show FeCl2.4H2O to be an antiferromagnet with TN 1 K. With the aid of crystallographic evidence, it has been found possible to fit the data in the paramagnetic region with a detailed picture of the lowest spin quintet of the Fe++ ion in a monoclinic crystalline field. The same level scheme describes adequately the measured specific heat of the salt in this region. The analysis performed for T > TN combined with the data for T < TN suggests that a four sub-lattice model may be necessary to interpret in detail the measurements in the ordered state. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 16, 1964
Accession Number
AD0439394

Entities

People

  • J. T. Schriempf
  • S. A. Friedberg

Organizations

  • Carnegie Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Audio Frequency
  • Crystals
  • Inductance
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Single Crystals
  • Specific Heat

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.