LUNAR THERMAL EMISSION MEASUREMENTS AND RELATED ANTENNA CONSIDERATIONS,

Abstract

Radio Astronomy plays a dual role. Fundamentally a science, it often serves as a tool for engineers. Radio Astronomy has furnished accurate knowledge of dimensions and intensities of some radio stars. This information in turn helps determine those parameters of large-diameter antennas which cannot be accurately calculated by conventional methods. The large antenna may then be used to make absolute measurements of other radio sources. At AFCRL parameters of the 84foot parabola were found by such methods. The antenna was then used during two lunar eclipses to record simultaneously lunar thermal emission at 1200 and 3100 megacycles which was found to be constant at 230 and 223 K respectively. The moon thus becomes another source which may be used to calibrate large antennas. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0441662

Entities

People

  • John P. Castelli

Organizations

  • Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astronomy
  • Diameters
  • Eclipses
  • Emission
  • Engineers
  • Intensity
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Lunar Eclipses
  • Measurement
  • Radio Astronomy
  • Space Sciences

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space