THE INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF AN ISOSTRUCTURAL BOUNDARY ON THE PLASTIC FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF POLYCRYSTALLINE IONIC SOLIDS.

Abstract

This program was concerned with a study of the effects of an isostructural boundary on the mechanical characteristics of magnesium oxide. An earlier investigation, which demonstrated that thin layers of soluble oxides on the surface of MgO could decrease the yield strength and promote ductility, led to consideration of utilizing this phenomenon as a means of promoting ductility in polycrystalline bodies. If successful in MgO, then the techniques could be extendded to other materials such as carbides, nitrides, etc. The feasibility of the mechanism was established in synthetic bicrystals made by placing a soluble oxide (NiO) between two single crystals of MgO and observing the slip distribution, using established etching and polishing pjocedures. It was then decided to proceed to polycrystalline material; liquid-phase sintering and hot pressing were employed to produce a two-phase structure. In every case grain growth promoted the distribution of the second phase, and although a high density ceramic was produced, the desired structure was not obtained. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 15, 1964
Accession Number
AD0450409

Entities

People

  • A. E. Gorum

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Crystals
  • Ductility
  • Grain Growth
  • High Density
  • Hot Pressing
  • Liquid Phases
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Phase
  • Plastic Flow
  • Polycrystals
  • Single Crystals
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Systems Analysis and Design