TEMPERATURE JUMP STUDIES IN THE NANOSECOND RANGE.

Abstract

An apparatus was developed to measure very fast chemical reactions in the nanosecond range and used for the investigation of various chemical systems of biological interest. It was possible to produce temperature jumps within nanoseconds by absorbing some of the light from a Q-switched Ruby-Laser. Such temperature jumps were applied to two non-biological systems, but these systems may be chemically connected to biological systems: bromthymoleblue as pH-indicator, methyleneblue, as an electron-transfer indicator. Although methyleneblue was not originally intended to be used for purposes of detection, it behaved abnormally at high light power densities. Thus, we were obliged to lookfurther into this compound. When methyleneblue proved to absorb the power of the Ruby-Laser non-linearly, a copper complex was used later on only for the absorption of the Laser energy. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0451466

Entities

People

  • George Czerlinski

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Acid-Base Indicators
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Detection
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Indicators
  • Lasers
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Systems Biology

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics