FACTORS CONTROLLING THE STRENGTH OF COMPOSITE BODIES (INTERPHASE FRACTURING OF COMPOSITE BODIES).

Abstract

Additional smooth tensile tests on solid epoxy show considerable scatter in fracture properties (tensile strength and elongation), but less in modulus and yield strength. The latter two properties decrease approximately 20% when the hardener content is increased from stoichiometric to 20 PHR, but are not affected by other composition changes. The higher post cure temperature gave lower values for these two than the lower temperature. Fracture toughness, G sub Ic, measurements also have been extended to solid epoxy. The increase in toughness with increasing hardener content for aluminum-bonded epoxy was also found in the bulk epoxy. For the latter, however, there was also an increase in general height of the curve and a broader scatter band. Cracking rate and its influence on toughness is being evaluated for homogeneous epoxy and continued on bonded specimens. When the cracking rate exceeds the equivalent cross-head speed, i.e. when the crack jumps, its velocity in bulk epoxies is an order of magnitude higher than that observed of bonds. As with the bonded specimens, little effect of cracking rate on G sub Ic was noted. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 17, 1964
Accession Number
AD0457147

Entities

People

  • E. J. Ripling
  • S. Mostovoy

Organizations

  • Materials Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Composite Materials
  • Elongation
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Strength (General)
  • Strength (Mechanics)
  • Tensile Strength
  • Toughness
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials