THE EARTH'S GRAVITY FIELD DEDUCED FROM THE DOPPLER TRACKING OF FIVE SATELLITES,

Abstract

Using orbital determinations and data residuals from the Doppler tracking of five satellites, we deduce values for the zonal harmonics of odd degree through the ninth, the non-zonal harmonics of all degrees from the second through the eighth, and the sectorial harmonics of degree 13. Combining these with values given by King-Hele for the zonal harmonics of even degree, we compute a shape of the geoid and study the distribution of the magnitudes of the harmonics. We find that the harmonics of the geoid have no apparent relation with the harmonics of the topography. We also find that the harmonic coefficients of the geoid are consistent with random density variations, having negligible spatial correlation beyond about 0.01 Re, that begin near the top of the mantle and continue to an undertermined depth. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0459051

Entities

People

  • R. R. Newton
  • W. H. Guier

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Coefficients
  • Geographic Distribution
  • Harmonics
  • Residuals
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris