ATMOSPHERIC TRANSMISSION AND WEATHER MEASUREMENTS,

Abstract

The purpose of the NML's participation in Operation TUMBLER-SNAPPER was to measure the transmissivity of the atmosphere and to obtain the temperature, humidity and other weather data which are pertinent in evaluating the results of experiments concerned with the effects of thermal radiation. The atmospheric attenuation of a ground level path indicated serious deviations because of atmospheric boil, dust and refraction effects. Measurement over a slant path, employing a hilltop station and approximating the path of thermal radiation from a nuclear detonation, gave reliable results. Lower transmissivities were found for ultraviolet and infrared wave lengths than for visible light and indicated the need for more complex attenuation relationships especially for spectral energy determinations. The NML transmissometer was operationally successful and was operated unattended in the area at the time of an atom bomb detonation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1953
Accession Number
AD0460278

Entities

People

  • John J. Bates
  • Thomas D. Murtha
  • Thomas I. Monahan
  • Willard L. Derksen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Attenuation
  • Detonations
  • Ground Level
  • Humidity
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Refraction
  • Thermal Radiation
  • Transmissivity
  • Transmissometers
  • Visible Spectra
  • Weather

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Spectroscopy.