Acoustic Absorption Coefficients of the Combustion Products of Aluminized Propellants

Abstract

A resonance tube method has been used to measure the absorption of sound passed through a column of propellant gases and solid particles produced by the burning of small samples of aluminized propellant. Aluminum composition was varied to observe the effect of the increased quantity of alumina particles on sound absorption. The acoustical absorption coefficient increased with increasing aluminum concentration in the propellant. The absorption coefficient increased linearly with the frequency, consistent with the particulate damping theory of Epstein and Carhart. This theory was also used to estimate the sizes of alumina particles produced in the experiment. By a process of curve fitting, the inferred particle radii were either 0.80 or 3.5 microns, two solutions were possible. The initial average radius of the aluminum was 2.3 microns. Despite the fact that a statistical distribution of particle size was not considered in curve-fitting the data, the reasonableness of the calculated particle size lend further support to the Epstein and Carhart theory.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0461332

Entities

People

  • A. Ribnick
  • H. F. Calcote

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Acoustic Absorption
  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Adiabatic Flames
  • Aluminized Propellants
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Curve Fitting
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Measurement
  • Particle Size
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Solid Propellants

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference