VISUAL ILLUSIONS OF MOVEMENT

Abstract

The autokinetic, oculogyral, and oculogravic illusions all involve apparent motion or displacement of the visual field with respect to an observer. It is shown that these illusions are related to involuntary eye movements, occurring either spontaneously as in the autokinetic illusion, or in response to the special stimuli associated with the other two illusions. During fixation the visual sensation of movement seems to be produced by, or related to, the pattern of efferent activity aimed at the group of extraocular muscles which will act as antagonists to the involuntary eye movement referred to.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 21, 1963
Accession Number
AD0464410

Entities

People

  • Ashton Graybiel
  • Jorma I. Niven
  • Thomas C. Whiteside

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Acceleration
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Biological Sciences
  • Body Regions
  • Classification
  • Contractors
  • Contracts
  • Displacement
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Light Sources
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • Observers
  • Security
  • Sensation
  • Skeletal Muscle

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.