A HIGH PRECISION SYSTEM FOR MEASURING SEEBECK COEFFICIENT, ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY, AND HALL COEFFICIENT IN INHOMOGENEOUS THERMOELECTRIC MATERIALS,

Abstract

This report presents a discussion of problems encountered and solutions developed during the design, construction, and testing of an apparatus for making high-precision measurements of Seebeck coefficient, S, electrical resistivity, alpha, and Hall coefficient, R, in single samples of a number of inhomogeneous, compound semiconductors, over the temperature range from 77 K to ca 500 K. The final design, which is described in detail, was tested for precision under the condition that samples were removed from and remounted in the apparatus between measurements. Under this condition, the variations in remeasuring S and alpha for eleven materials were found to be not larger than =5%. A detailed analysis of the data observed for an Alumel sample is presented. Also under this condition, the variation in remeasuring R for one sample of single-crystal bismuth telluride was found to be not larger than =5%. A detailed analysis of the data observed for an Alumel sample is presented. Also under this condition, the variation in remeasuring R for one sample of single-crystal bismuth telluride was found to be not larger than =2%. These data also are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 20, 1965
Accession Number
AD0466523

Entities

People

  • John C. Boteler
  • John W. Winslow
  • Ronald R. Hart

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bismuth
  • Bismuth Tellurides
  • Coefficients
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystals
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Precision
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Single Crystals
  • Tellurides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems