CHANGES IN TOTAL BODY SODIUM, AND BODY WATER DURING ACUTE CHOLERA AND DURING MAINTENANCE THERAPY,

Abstract

Tracer studies of fluid compartment changes were made possible during the 1961 cholera outbreak in Manila, Philippine Islands. TBW, Nae, ECF and intracellular fluid shifts were measured during rehydration therapy and durring controlled periods of diarrheal dehydration. When fecal, urine and estimated insensible losses are replaced by equivalent volumes of isotonic NaCL at a plasma specific gravity of 1.024, some degree of sodium loading occurs. For otherwise normal patients, this would lie within reasonable range of renal compensation. At high fecal outputs, the tracer sodium initially excreted into the gut appears not to be reabsorbed, and it is delayed several hours in appearing in stool. Cholera dehydration causes marked depletion of extracellular water with comparatively small losses from intracellular water. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 29, 1965
Accession Number
AD0466772

Entities

People

  • A. L. Reyes
  • B. E. Vaughan
  • C. K. Wallace
  • Q. Blackwell
  • R. L. Martin

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Biological Sciences
  • Body Fluids
  • Body Water
  • Cellular Structures
  • Compensation
  • Dehydration
  • Fluids And Secretions
  • Intracellular Fluid
  • Maintenance
  • Specific Gravity
  • Tracer Studies

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology