FIELD TESTING OF INSTRUMENTS FOR MEASUREMENT OF DUSTY AIRBLAST EFFECTS.

Abstract

Newly developed airblast instrumentation and a surface shear gage were field-tested for the first time in a 500-ton surface TNT detonation (Operation Snowball). Above ground measurements of dynamic pressure of the air, dust momentum flux and drag on a cylinder, and sub-surface measurements of shear stress in the soil were made at four distances from ground zero. Dynamic pressure and dust momentum flux were measured at each station by a single gage, the SRI-MAD gage, designed to measure these two blast wave parameters independently. Reasonable results were obtained from the total drag gages and a drag coefficient of 2.0 is indicated (based on clean air dynamic pressure). However this drag could not be checked by independent measurement of the air and dust parameters, because excessive crater ejecta plugged three of the four MAD gages and prevented the dust samplers from functioning properly. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 1965
Accession Number
AD0467533

Entities

People

  • T. Dexter Witherly

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast
  • Blast Waves
  • Coefficients
  • Detonations
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Ground Zero
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Momentum
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.