INTRAMOLECULAR ENERGY RELAXATION. BUTYL RADICAL DECOMPOSITION AT HIGH RESSURE,

Abstract

A study of the gas phase decomposition of chemically activated 2-butyl radicals, produced by addition of H atoms to cis-butene-2, has been made over a wide range of pressures at 304 K. Together with earlier work below 5 mm at 300 K, the study of this reaction now embraces the range 0.0016 mm to 115 atm. The observed rate constant for decomposition is invariant within experimental error over the range 0.036-115 atm. The assumption of radomization of internal energy, common to the RRK and RRKM theories of unimolecular reactions, is strongly validated by the present results for complex molecules on a time scale of about 10 to the -13th power sec. Reasons are discussed why the assumption may hold for small molecules also. It appears that the RRKM treatment may be applied as a working theory to all polyatomic molecules under virtually all experimental conditions that might be encountered for ground electronic state species. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0470456

Entities

People

  • Benton Seymour Rabinovitch
  • D. W. Placzek
  • F. H. Dorer

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Decomposition
  • Electronic States
  • Molecules
  • Polyatomic Molecules
  • Small Molecules

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics