SYNTHETIC STUDIES ON PEPTIDES.

Abstract

In an effort to devise a new protecting group (amidino group) for the thiol group of cysteine the reaction of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-cysteine with cyanamide was explored. A crystalline product obtained from the reaction between N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-cysteine and cyanamide was shown to possess the elemental composition C12H13O3N3S. A cyclic sturcture (Formula VI) appears to represent the correct formulation for this compound. L-Cysteine hydrochloride was converted into S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteine by treatment with ethyl isocyanate in dimethylformamide solution. Exposure to benzyloxycarbonyl chloride and alkali at pH 7.6 transformed S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteine into N-benzyloxycarbonyl-S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteine. Similarly interaction of S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteine with t-butyloxycarbonyl azidoformate in presence of magnesium oxide gave the N-t-butyloxycarbonyl derivative. The p-nitrophenyl and 2,4,5-trichlorophenyl esters of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteine were prepared and characterized. Using these ''activated'' esters the two protected dipeptide derivatives, methyl N-benzyloxycarbonyl-S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteinylglycinate and N-benzyloxycarbonyl-S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteinyl-L-theronine amide, were synthesized and characterized. Exposure of the threonine derivative to hydrogen bromide in glacial acetic acid gave S-ethylcarbamyl-L-cysteinyl-L-threonine amide. A route to benzyloxycarbonyldipeptide T-butyloxy-carbonylhydrazides was developed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 15, 1966
Accession Number
AD0477003

Entities

People

  • Klaus Hofmann

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Amides
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chlorides
  • Cyanamides
  • Cysteine
  • Hydrogen
  • Isocyanates
  • Magnesium
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Threonine

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

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  • Organic Chemistry