PHONON INTERACTIONS IN CRYSTALS.

Abstract

The role of four-phonon processes in the decay of high energy phonons from the lowest (transverse) phonon branch is discussed. The effects of both the quartic anharmonic interaction, as well as the cubic anharmonic interaction calculated in the second Born approximation are included. A comparison of the four-phonon decay rate with the three-phonon decay calculated by Orbach and Vredevoe shows that both processes are very small at low temperatures, whereas at intermediate temperatures the three-and four-phonon decay rates are comparable in magnitude, with the four-phonon rate being proportional to omega sq x T to the 5th power in the high frequency region. Results of an improved calculation of acoustic attenuation in insulators are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0479347

Entities

People

  • M. Pomerantz
  • N. S. Shiren
  • P. B. Miller
  • R. J. Von Gutfeld

Organizations

  • IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Attenuation
  • Attenuation
  • Born Approximations
  • Dielectrics
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • High Energy
  • Losses
  • Low Temperature
  • Radio Frequency
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics