HF COMMUNICATION EFFECTS: FREQUENCY DISPERSION AND DOPPLER SHIFT.

Abstract

This effort was part of a program of research to determine the effects of high-altitude nuclear explosions on HF radio communications, using naturally occurring disturbances to simulate nuclear distrubances. Phase-stable transmissions at 7.366 Mc over a transauroral path from Thule, Greenland and over a mid-latitude path from Fort Monmouth, New Jersey were received at the SRI field site near Palo Alto, California. Both of these paths were paralleled by step-frequency oblique-incidence ionospheric sounders. Power spectra of the received CW signals were computed, enabling the identification of individual ionospheric modes by their separation in Doppler shift. Examples of power spectra of simple and of more complex mode structures, including off-path modes, are given. Statistics of the frequency dispersion and the Doppler shifts of the Thule and Fort Monmouth signals are compiled for selected data in February, March, and June, 1964. Comparisons show that while Doppler shifts for the two paths are similar in magnitude, the frequency dispersion of signals on the transauroral path is about ten times as great as that on the mid-latitude path. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0479374

Entities

People

  • R. A. Shepherd

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Dispersions
  • Doppler Effect
  • Explosions
  • Frequency
  • High Altitude
  • Latitude
  • New Jersey
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Power Spectra
  • Radio Communications
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.