PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION OF STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF STABILIZED PRESSED EARTH BLOCKS.

Abstract

A preliminary investigation was made of the engineering properties of pressed earth blocks manufactured in a manually-operated block making machine. Different admixtures were tested using Type 1 (normal Portland cement, Type 3 (high early strength) Portland cement, masonry cement, hydrated lime, SS-KH and RS-KH asphalt emulsions, Coherex, aggregates, and various combinations of these mixtures. Compressive strength and stress-strain characteristics of the blocks were determined. Tests were also conducted on the absorption and moisture content of the different percentages of admixtures. Nine 4-foot by 4-foot wall panels were constructed using the various combinations of additives, and tested with .30-caliber, .50-caliber, and 20-millimeter weapons to evaluate resistance of the blocks to penetration by small arms fire. The results obtained indicate the blocks may be used in any construction where compressive strength and mass density are controlling criteria. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0479427

Entities

People

  • Richard B. Kent
  • Roger A. Gurner

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Compressive Strength
  • Construction
  • Emulsions
  • Engineering
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Portland Cement
  • Resistance
  • Small Arms
  • Structural Properties
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • ballistics.