ANALYSIS OF LIQUID ROCKET ENGINE COMBUSTION INSTABILITY

Abstract

This report develops a nonlinear model which can be used to predict combustion instability zones in liquid rocket engines. The model is developed by combining a nonlinear instability model with a steady-state vaporization model. Such an analysis determines the zones of an engine in which a tangential mode of high frequency instability is most easily initiated. A rocket engine can be analyzed by incrementally dividing the combustion chamber into annular nodes in the r and z directions. Steady-state properties at each annular node or position in the chamber are computed from the steady-state vaporization computer program. The steady-state program is capable of computing combustion profiles in thermally unstable propellants of the monomethylhydrazine/nitrogen tetroxide type. This model describes droplet vaporization with vapor phase decomposition. Using the computed steady-state properties and the stability limit curves from the instability computer program, stability at each node is determined. This process is repeated for each node to determine a stability map of the entire engine.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0482021

Entities

People

  • B. P. Breen
  • C. F. Sanders
  • M. R. Beltran
  • R. J. Hoffman
  • T. C. Kosvic

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Decomposition
  • Differential Equations
  • Frequency
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hydrazines
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Rocket Propulsion

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Rocket Propulsion.