MELTING MECHANISMS IN IONIC CRYSTALS: QUATERNARY AMYL AMMONIUM THIOCYANATE.

Abstract

The present study was initiated to investigate the fusion process of low melting salts, and specifically of tetra-n-amyl ammonium thiocyanate. This salt falls into a class of compounds for which the cations and anions are both polyatomic and which have closely similar energies of activation for the processes of electrical conductance and viscous flow in the molten state. Careful cryoscopic measurements established the freezing point of the salt at 50.3 C and uncovered a solid state transition between 36 and 42 C. The total entropy change for the process of fusion is 28.7 cal./deg. mole. The interpretation of these data, and the viscosity and electrical conductance of this salt in the molten state are discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0488055

Entities

People

  • G. J. Janz
  • T. G. Coker

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Flow
  • Freezing
  • Ionic Crystals
  • Measurement
  • Phase Transformations
  • Transitions
  • Viscosity
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.