PERFORMANCE DEGRADATION MEASUREMENTS OF AM VOICE COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVERS.

Abstract

The degree of intelligibility at the output of a voice communications system is of prime importance to the system user. This report includes a discussion of the results of an in-the-house performance degradation testing program on two standard Air Force communications receivers operating in the A.M. mode. Performance degradation of the GRC-27 and GRC-86 receivers was measured using three methods. A listener panel was used as the standard of comparison. The Voice Interference Analysis Set (VIAS) and the Speech Communications Index Meter (SCIM), both electronic systems, were also used. White noise, shaped noise or simulated speech, and a CW signal were used, at various power levels, as the interference. Without using the receivers, measurements at various S/I ratios were made by mixing the signal and interference at audio frequencies so that a comparison of the performance of the VIAS and SCIM versus the standard Articulation test could be shown. Curves are contained in this report which show the equivalent A.I. reading for and A.S. for the types of interference used. In general, the results of all these tests show that the VIAS and SCIM are acceptable as intelligibility measuring devices, the amount of degradation depends on the S/I ratio as well as the type of interference used, and interference which is slightly off-tune from the desired frequency may affect the intelligibility more than the on-tune case. Graphs showing these results are included in this report. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0488630

Entities

People

  • R. Donald Brough
  • Stuart H. Talbot
  • William R. Limburg

Organizations

  • Rome Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Audio Frequency
  • Degradation
  • Frequency
  • Intelligibility
  • Measurement
  • Noise
  • Power Levels
  • Speech
  • Standards
  • Voice Communications
  • White Noise

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems