The Effect of Windspeed on the Miotogenic Potency of GB and VX Vapour

Abstract

The relationship between wind speed and the potency of GB and VX vapour for the production of miosis has been studied in rabbits and humans. Changes in windspeed have a small effect on the degree of miosis produced by GB vapour. The Ct to produce 90% miosis in humans at a wind speed of 0.01 m/s is 10 mg min/cu m and at 2 m/s is 4 mg min/cu m; with VX vapour, however, the Ct to produce 90% miosis falls from 7 mg min/cu m at 0.01 m/s to 0.09 mg min/cu m at 2 m/s. This difference between the effects of GB and VX vapour at varying wind speeds can be explained in terms of the physico-chemical properties of the two agents. A mathematical model has been developed which gives good agreement with experimental results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0596202

Entities

People

  • P. Dirnhuber
  • R. G. Picknett
  • S. Callaway

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Anemometers
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Army
  • Back Pressure
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Properties
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Governments
  • Mathematical Models
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Navy
  • Nerve Agents
  • Wind

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology