SUPERSONIC SEPARATED AND REATTACHING LAMINAR FLOWS: I. GENERAL THEORY AND APPLICATION TO ADIABATIC BOUNDARY LAYER-SHOCK WAVE INTERACTIONS.

Abstract

The report deals with laminar boundary layer-shock wave interactions in which the pressure rise generated in an external supersonic, inviscid flow is communicated upstream through the boundary layer, and thereby induces flow separation. In order to describe this phenomenon approximately, including the subsequent reattachment of the flow, an integral or moment method is utilized in which the first moment of momentum is employed, in addition to the usual momentum integral (zeroth moment). The theoretical calculations agree quite well with the adiabatic laminar boundary layer-shock wave interaction experiments of Chapman and Hakkinen at moderate supersonic speeds. A comparison between the calculations and the experimental results of Sterrett and Emery on the free interaction upstream of a forward facing step at M = 6.5 also shows good agreement up to the plateau. The highly-cooled laminar boundary layer-shock wave interaction is qualitatively similar to the adiabatic turbulent boundary layer interaction. The limitations of the two-moment method based on a one parameter family of velocity profiles are discussed and the role of a two-moment, two-parameter method such as Wieghardt's is examined briefly.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 04, 1963
Accession Number
AD0600097

Entities

People

  • Barry L. Reeves
  • Lester Lees

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Flow
  • Flow Separation
  • Integrals
  • Inviscid Flow
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Laminar Flow
  • Layers
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow