ON HYDRODYNAMIC STABILITY OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL UNSTEADY INCOMPRESSIBLE LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYERS.

Abstract

A linearized hydrodynamic stability theory for unsteady incompressible laminar boundary layers over arbitrary cylinders is described. Criteria based on the instantaneous rate of change of the disturbance energy are introduced. In order to apply these criteria to a given unsteady laminar boundary-layer problem, it is necessary to have a complete knowledge of the instantaneous disturbance-amplitude functions. It is found that these disturbance-amplitude functions are governed by a partial differential equation, which can be solved by a numerical iteration scheme. Successive iterations are then obtained by solving an inhomogeneous ordinary differential equation repeatedly at the same time instants. Two numerical examples are calculated. One deals with unsteady flow over a flat plate when the free-stream, initially steady, undergoes a step-wise change in its velocity to one and one-half times of its original value. The second example treats an unsteady stagnation flow with its free-stream velocity, initially again steady, undergoing deceleration first and then changing to acceleration.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0600102

Entities

People

  • Kwang-tzu Yang
  • Matthew D. Kelleher

Organizations

  • University of Notre Dame

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Deceleration
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Iterations
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Layers
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unsteady Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.