ABLATION OF A SOLID SPHERE OF A LOW CONDUCTIVITY MATERIAL

Abstract

An approximate solution is presented for determining transient temperature distributions and ablation rates for solid spheres of low thermal conductivity and constant thermal properties, subjected to point symmetric aerodynamic heat inputs. A short time solution for the temperature which is valid prior to ablation, is developed by use of Laplace transforms. The ablation solution is derived by approximation of the radial temperature profile by an exponential function and utilization of the heat balance technique. This results in a second-order, nonlinear, ordinary differential equation for the position of the ablating surface. Results of the numerical integration of the approximate solutions are compared with experimental data obtained at the stagnation point of a Plexiglas hemisphere tested under hypersonic flow conditions. A discussion of the techniques employed, as well as the comparison with experimental data, appear in the body of the report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0600173

Entities

People

  • Richard F. Parisse

Organizations

  • New York University Tandon School of Engineering

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Equations
  • Heat Balance
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Sublimation
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Latent Heat
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Physical Properties
  • Stagnation Point
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Properties
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow