EFFECT OF CHRONIC GAMMA RADIATION ON AIRBORNE INFECTION OF MICE WITH LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES

Abstract

The effects of continuous exposure to low dose rate gamma radiation on susceptibility to infection were investigated by determining the effects of such exposure on mice challenged with airborne Listeria monocytogenes. Following continuous exposure to low dose rate gamma radiation, the susceptibility of mice to airborne Listeria monocytogenes infection increased. Impaired clearance (mechanical removal or killing) of L. monocytogenes from the lungs of irradiated mice, at a short interval after infection, was demonstrated. The results indicated that both greater bacterial proliferation and delayed disappearance of the organism occurred in the organs of irradiated mice following sublethal aerosol challenge. Exposure to a lethal dose of the bacterial aerosol resulted in comparable proliferation rates in the organs of irradiated and non-irradiated mice. Earlier deaths were observed in the irradiated animals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 22, 1964
Accession Number
AD0601091

Entities

People

  • J. F. Pribnow
  • M. S. Silverman
  • R. H. Stewart

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Bacteria
  • Bacterial Aerosols
  • Bacterial Infections
  • Cells
  • Dose Rate
  • Gamma Rays
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Listeria Monocytogenes
  • Listeriosis
  • Macrophages
  • Microbiology
  • Radiation

Readers

  • Immunology