An Evaluation of High Strength Steel Forgings

Abstract

This report presents the results of an investigation of the mechanical properties of high strength steel aircraft forgings. Republic Steel Corporation's 9Ni-4Co and 18 NiCoMo(300) were examined in detail for smooth and notched tensile and fatigue strength, stress corrosion resistance and fracture toughness properties. To a lesser extent forged SAE 4340 and H-11 steels were evaluated for comparison. The forgings evaluated were two configurations, a 235-lb. M.L.G. shock strut cylinder and a 275-lb. M.L.G. axle beam forging. The effects of grain flow, forging temperature, and heat treatment were examined. Variations from heat to heat and forging lot to forging lot were analyzed. In general, the 18 NiCoMo(300) steel was capable of attaining the highest tensile strength, particularly yield strength. However, this higher strength did not manifest itself under fatigue loading conditions. As a result, the 9Ni-4Co steel had higher notched and smooth axial fatigue strength. From a stress corrosion standpoint the 9Ni-4Co steel was superior to 18 NiCoMo where no stress raiser was present. The reverse was true for the partial cracked test specimens. In both cases 4340 had extremely low stress corrosion strength.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0601446

Entities

People

  • F. C. Nordquist
  • R. L. Jones

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Landings
  • Aircrafts
  • Chemistry
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Fixtures
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.