DEVELOPMENT OF NONFLAMMABLE HYDRAULIC FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS.

Abstract

A number of mixed substituted trimeric and tetrameric (arylamino-polyfluoroalkoxy) phosphonitriles were prepared. A typical representative of this new class of compounds, bis(N-methylanilino)-hexakis(1,1-di H-trifluoroethoxy) phosphonitrile, passed the hydrolytic stability test of specification MIL-H-19457A and gave also excellent results in the Falex wear test. Another representative, bis(N-methylanilino)- tetrakis (1,1-di H-trifluoroethoxy) phosphonitrile, gave viscosities approaching those of the same specification. Catalytic reduction of trimeric bis(p-nitrophenyl) phosphonitrilate afforded bis(p-aminophenyl) phosphonitrilate in excellent yield. Ethoxylation of the latter resulted in the consumption of 10.8 moles of ethylene oxide per amino-group to give a water soluble material having potential for use in water base hydraulic fluids. Representatives of the novel class of arylthio-polyfluoroalkoxy phosphonitriles were synthesized but were found to display slow hydrolytic instability and poor lubricity. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 1964
Accession Number
AD0601677

Entities

People

  • E. H. Kober
  • G. F. Ottmann
  • H. F. Lederle

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Ethylenes
  • Films
  • Fluids
  • Hydraulic Fluids
  • Instability
  • Lubricants
  • Materials
  • Oxides
  • Specifications
  • Viscosity
  • Water Soluble Materials

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).