RESOLUTION CAPABILITIES OF OFF-AXIS DETECTOR ELEMENTS IN PARABOLOIDAL OPTICAL SYSTEMS.

Abstract

This report presents a new approach to the optical analysis of infrared detection systems, which avoids the ambiguous nature of spot diagrams. By analyzing an ideal paraboloidal optical system, a unique equation is derived which can be used to determine how much light, emitted from a point source and incident upon the collecting aperture, is actually focused upon a given detector. The alignment of a detector element both along the optical axis (focusing) and normal to the optical axis (centering) is shown to be critical. The IBM 704 digital computer was used to obtain numerical results which show that a maximum of 9 elements can be used with an f/1 system. This is true regardless of the size of the individual elements, since the distance to the outer element increases linearly with element size and the optical defects increase linearly with distance off axis. The computation results were then applied to a real system in order to show the effects of optical defects upon the dynamic resolution of a scanning system. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0601888

Entities

People

  • William L. Brown

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computations
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Computers
  • Electromagnetic Wave Detectors
  • Equations
  • Infrared Detection
  • Michigan
  • Optical Analysis
  • Optical Detection
  • Scanning

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Structural Dynamics.