OROGRAPHIC DEFORMATION OF WIND FLOW.

Abstract

As an initial step in the study of fallout over mountainous terrain, a ridge station was instrumented in the Ipsut Pass area of Mount Rainier National Park, Washington. Here tracer particles of zinc sulfide were released and collected during periods of weak and medium strength winds. The chemical used is fluorescent and numbers may be counted by microscopic examination, but a faster and more accurate method was to bombard samples with alpha-rays and count the resulting scintillations. The wind field was studied by means of pibals and double theodolite techniques. In addition to studies made in the field, a numerical experiment to determine the field of concentration from a point or line source, was also undertaken. A large scale, two-dimensional study over a mountain range, along with smaller scale, threedimensional lee side studies, was made. The basic diffusion equation was used to describe the mechanisms of advection and diffusion; additional terms were then included to account for gravitational settling and washout by rain. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0602300

Entities

People

  • G. Maykut
  • J. Zimmerman
  • James N. Turner
  • K. J. K. Buettner

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advection
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Diffusion
  • Electronics
  • Equations
  • Landforms
  • Mountains
  • National Parks
  • Particles
  • Ridges
  • Scintillation
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Electronics
  • Terrain
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Geodesy
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers